http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/table/A2143/?report=objectonly
表18.2:
相关行为与估计传染艾滋病风险比率
相关行为 |
估计传染艾滋病风险比率 |
肛交(接受者) |
≤ 3.0% (1/125 to 1/31) (DeGruttola and others 1989)(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/#A2319) |
阴道性交(接受者) |
≤ 0.1% (1/2,000 to 1/667) (Mastro and others 1994(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/#A2421); Wiley, Herschkorn, and Padian 1989(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/#A2518)) |
阴道或肛门性交(插入者) |
≤ 0.1% (1/3,333 to 1/1,111) (Nagachinta and others 1997(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/#A2440); Peterman and others 1988(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/#A2460)) |
针筒刺伤 |
= 0.3% (1/313) (Henderson and others 1990)(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/#A2356) |
使用受感染药物注射用具 |
= 0.6% (1/149) (Kaplan and Heimer 1992)(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/#A2380) |
接触黏膜 |
= 0.1% (1/1,111) (Ippolito, Puro, and De Carli 1993)(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/#A2364) |
数据源:作者们
引述自:〈第18章:艾滋病防治〉(HIV/AIDS Prevention and Treatment)(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK11782/)
出版资料:
Disease Control Priorities in Developing Countries. 2nd edition
Jamison DT, Breman JG, Measham AR, et al., editors
Washington (DC): World Bank(http://www.dcp2.org/main/Home.html); 2006.
Copyright(http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/about/copyright) © 2006, The International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank Group.
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